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CASE REPORT 6

This case features an ankle

ulcer that had developed

significant slough and

required frequent

dressing change.

The patient in this case was a

96-year-old woman who lived in a

care home. Her nutritional status

was poor and she also had diabetes,

but was a non-smoker. Due to the

pressure ulcer that had developed on

her ankle she had been prescribed

systemic antibiotics by her GP and

was referred to tissue viability. The

wound had been present for four

weeks and was being treated daily

by the staff at the nursing home.

The ulcer itself measured 2x1cm

and the wound bed exhibited thin,

yellow slough, although there were

no signs of infection (

Figure 1

). The

periwound skin was healthy.

Wound progression

At presentation the dressing was

being changed daily and this was

reduced to every three days during

the evaluation period. Actilite

Protect (10x10cm) was used without

a secondary dressing. The clinician

felt that the size was possibly too

big for the wound, but still rated

the dressing as very easy to use and

remove, and easy to apply.

The wound’s dimensions did not

change throughout the evaluation

but by the end of week one the

slough was lifting and by week two

there was no slough at all, with the

wound bed having developed 100%

granulation tissue (

Figure 2

). The

patient’s pain was rated as ‘3’ on

a 1–10 scale, where ‘1’ indicated a

‘complete lack of pain’— this rating

reduced to ‘2’ after one week of

treatment with Actilite Protect.

The dressing was atraumatic to

the wound bed and the periwound

skin and conformed very well to

the wound. There was no pain

during wear and removal, and no

analgesics were required.

The dressing remained intact

on removal and it stayed in place

longer than expected, although it

did roll at the edges. The care home

staff needed to be persuaded to

change the dressing less frequently

(every three days), as they had been

used to daily changes.

The clinician felt that the Manuka

honey element of the dressing

helped to treat infection and

slough, and that the dressing made

a positive contribution to healing.

Overall, the clinician was very happy

with the dressing.

When the patient was asked

about the dressing she said that she

found it comfortable and pain-free —

overall she declared herself satisfied

with the treatment she had received.

Figure 1.

The ulcer at presentation showing slough in the wound bed.

Figure 2.

At week two, the wound demonstrated

100% granulating tissue.

JCN supplement

2015,Vol 29, No 4

9